This article discusses the concerns raised by the U.S. House of Representatives regarding the potential risks of U.S. private sector funding and knowledge transfer to China’s military technology development. The key points are: 1) A new report by the Republican-led House Committee on the Chinese Communist Party alleges that U.S. private sector entities have engaged in billions of dollars in technology transfer benefiting China’s military through investment, research partnerships, and talent recruitment programs. 2) The report cites examples of U.S. companies and universities collaborating with Chinese firms linked to the People’s Liberation Army on areas like artificial intelligence, advanced computing, and aerospace. 3) The committee argues that such partnerships could undermine U.S. national security by allowing China to acquire cutting-edge technologies and divert them for military purposes. 4) The report calls for increased scrutiny and restrictions on U.S. private sector activities that could aid China’s military modernization efforts.