California has become the first state to pass a comprehensive AI safety bill aimed at protecting its citizens from potential harms caused by artificial intelligence systems. The bill, signed into law by Governor Gavin Newsom, requires companies developing or using AI systems to conduct risk assessments and implement safeguards to mitigate potential risks. Key provisions include mandatory third-party audits for high-risk AI systems, transparency requirements for AI decision-making processes, and the establishment of an AI Safety Board to oversee compliance and issue guidelines. The law also grants citizens the right to know when they are interacting with an AI system and the ability to opt-out in certain situations. While praised by consumer advocates, the tech industry has raised concerns about potential compliance burdens and stifling innovation. However, proponents argue that the bill strikes a balance between fostering AI development and ensuring public safety and trust in the technology.
Source: https://www.cnn.com/2024/09/29/tech/newsom-california-ai-safety-bill/index.html